Solar Panels: A Vehicle To Energy Self-Reliance
The sun has had an impact on humankind since its beginning. The sun has had a significant influence in Greek mythology as well as religions. The Eng...
The sun has had an impact on humankind since its beginning. The sun has had a significant influence in Greek mythology as well as religions. The English Druids, Buddhists, Hindus, Incas and Aztecs, and many native American tribes are just a sampling of the many peoples who held the sun and its solar energy, in high regard in their religious beliefs.
The prominence of the sun is due to its nearness to our planet. Actually a star, the suns closeness to us, allows for brilliance of the light and the intense heat that can be transferred into energy. One minute sampling of the suns heating ability would be the drying of our clothes. Plant life also relies on the suns light for its growth and food production. Food that is uneaten decays and over a tremendously long period of time becomes fossil fuel. These fuels known as oil, coal, and gas are then produced. Even the production of nuclear energy becomes possible when exploding stars called nova’s release uranium atoms.
The uses for the suns energy are infinite. Humankind has long made use of its properties. The 1890’s found people heating their hot water with solar energy. Cheaper than wood and coal, it was also a cleaner alternative. In the U. S. The states having the sunniest and warmest number of days emerged as the first ones to use solar energy for heating water. Solar panels to heat water were installed in thousands of homes by the 1920’s. When greater amounts of oil and gas were found and prices plummeted for these fuels, many reverted back to their use. Presently, there is concern that the demand is beginning to exceed the supply and solar energy has moved again to the forefront.
Experimental power plants continue to focus on the production of electricity, while others have found ways to produce it. The state of California is presently using the Mojave Desert to collect solar energy using parabolic troughs or ’solar mirrors.’ The special curve of the mirrors directs the energy to a pipe that can intensify the heat to cause water to boil. The boiling water causes steam and that steam will turn a turbine and make electricity.
A way has also been discovered to turn solar energy directly into electricity. This is accomplished by the use of photovoltaic cells. When struck by the sun, the PV’s or solar cells, cause the loosening of electrons. The loosened electrons move to the front of the panel creating an imbalance within the front and back surfaces. Acting as a connector, these surfaces allow the flow of electricity from positive to negative. Special devices located on these panels allow for the tracking of the suns rays and sunlight can be collected for longer periods.
The immediate availability of use when implementing this direct energy form is an invaluable source of power. It can light city’s as well as individual homes. Illuminated billboards and streetlights; roadside phones; appliances and home heating are all made possible.
The electric automobile is now within the range of use. The use of PV cells located in these cars will allow for sunlight collection that is directly transferred in to electricity that will power the motors of these autos. Smog filled cities due to car and factory emissions could easily become a blight of the past. Solar power collection no longer has to be located miles from the earths surface. Advances will continue to be made as technology is only on the surface of what sun produced energy can do.
The future of electricity is in wind power. The future of electricity is in wind power. In excess of 11,000 turbines are presently being used, so one can imagine the number at each site.